Mount Kilimanjaro
Mount Kilimanjaro is Africa’s highest mountain and one of the world’s most famous trekking destinations. It stands in northeastern Tanzania and rises dramatically from the surrounding plains, offering hikers the rare experience of passing through multiple climate zones on one mountain.
Key Facts
- Location: Northeastern Tanzania (near the town of Moshi and within/around Kilimanjaro National Park)
- Elevation: 5,895 m (19,341 ft) at the summit, Uhuru Peak
- Volcanic structure: Kilimanjaro is a dormant stratovolcano with several peaks:
- Kibo (highest; summit area)
- Mawenzi
- Shira
Climate & Routes (Climate Zones)
Because of the rapid change in altitude, Kilimanjaro climbs through distinct zones, such as:
- Tropical rainforest (lower slopes)
- Heath and moorland (mid-altitudes)
- Alpine desert (higher, drier, colder)
- Arctic-like conditions near the summit (very cold, possible snow/ice)
Why People Climb It
- Iconic summit challenge without technical mountaineering skills (for most routes)
- Varied landscapes in a single trek
- Cultural encounters with local communities and guides
- Wildlife and scenery, especially on the lower slopes (where permitted by route)
Mount Kilimanjaro Popular Routes
Below are some of our Popular Routes for Mount Kilimanjaro Trekking